Working with a General Retainer

Modified on Tue, 15 Oct at 2:46 PM

In this article:


Many firms require the ability to receive client funds prior to starting work (in the operating account in addition to the Trust Account). Actionstep’s General Retainer functionality makes receiving funds, paying invoices, transferring funds between matters, and refunding retainers simple yet customizable to suit the specific needs of your firm. 


NOTES: 
• General retainers do not work with the QuickBooks Online or Xero integrations.

• If you set up a general retainer and then attempt to connect to QuickBooks, the connection will not work. 




Enabling the General Retainer Function

To use general retainers, an admin must first enable them in your Actionstep system. This is done in both Admin settings and for the individual matter. 


To enable the general retainer in Admin settings:

  1. In Actionstep, go to Admin > Billing. The Billing page appears.
  2. In the General retainer section, toggle Enable to on.
  3. Review the following fields:
    • Liability account: Shows the account in your general ledger that Actionstep will use to process your general retainers. The default chart of accounts in Actionstep will come with a General Retainer Liability account for you to map to.
    • To pay: If you have funds in a general retainer for a matter, they will be applied to any New Charges that you create (i.e., new bills) for that matter.
  4. Click the Payment automation drop-down list and choose how you want to pay invoices: Automatic (invoices are paid automatically as you create them from any available funds in the general retainer) or Manual (manually enter payment information from the retainer as you produce a bill).
  5. Click Save to save your changes.


See Configuring Your Billing Settings (Admin) for additional instructions on setting up your billing strategy.



You also need to enable the general retainer for the specific matter.



To do this:

  1. In Actionstep, view the matter you want to enable the general retainer for. (See Editing a Matter for help.)
  2. Click the Billing menu icon. The Billing page appears.
  3. Click Matter billing options on the left-side menu.  
  4. In the General retainers section, toggle Enable to on
  5. Choose your options from the To pay and Payment automation fields. 




Receiving Funds into the General Retainer

When you receive client payments, you can allocate them to be saved in the general retainer.



To do this:

  1. In Actionstep, click the global Create button and choose Client Receipt from the Billing section. The New Client Receipt window appears.
  2. Complete the fields. (See Processing Client Payments for help with individual fields.)
  3. Optionally, if the matter includes invoices that require payment, you can enter the Pay amount for each invoice in the table.

    If the amount being received exceeds the amount that is allocated to invoices (or if you don't want to allocate any of the funds to a specific invoice), an information box prompts you to choose what you would like to do with the unallocated funds you are receiving.
  4. Leave Apply as a general retainer selected for this field. 

  5. Click Save to save the client receipt. Any amounts to allocated to the general retainer can now be viewed by clicking the General retainer link in the left-side menu.





Paying Bills Using General Retainer Funds

Funds held in the General Retainer on a matter can be used to pay invoices for that matter.



To do this:

  1. In Actionstep, click the global Create button and choose Pay Invoice from the Retainers section. The New Retainer Invoice Payment window appears.
  2. Click the Matter drop-down list and choose the matter you want to pay. 
  3. Review the Available funds and enter the Amount to apply .
  4. Complete any other fields as needed. 
  5. Click Save to save the payment.





Transferring Funds Between General Retainers

Funds held in a general retainer can be transferred between matters to pay other bills for matters for the same client.


NOTE:  Make sure the matter you are transferring the funds to has its general retainer enabled. If not, complete the instructions in the earlier section of this article called Enabling the General Retainer Function.


To do this:

  1. In Actionstep, click the global Create button and choose Transfer from the Retainers section. The Transfer Retainer window appears.
  2. Click the From matter drop-down list and choose the original matter. 
  3. Enter the Transfer amount. 
  4. In the Transfer to table, select the matter to which you’d like to transfer the funds. To distribute funds between multiple matters, click +Add row and select additional matters.
  5. Click Save to apply the transfer.





Refunding General Retainers

Sometimes a portion of the general retainer is unused, and you will want to reimburse the client.


To do this: 

  1. In Actionstep, click the global Create button and choose Refund from the Retainers section. The Refund Retainer window appears.
  2. Complete the fields on the form.
  3. Click Save to save your changes and complete the refund. 





Replenishing the General Retainer

You can set up a minimum balance on your general retainer, which means that clients must always have that minimum amount in their general retainer account for you to proceed with their matter. You can also set up a top-up trigger amount for when you would like to request a top-up. 


For example, let's say a matter has a minimum retainer balance of $5,000 and a trigger value of $3,000. The matter currently has a General Retainer balance of $6,000 and WIP of $3,500. When a bill is created for the $3,500, the balance will fall to $2,500, which is lower than the trigger value. Therefore, the bill will include a request for $2,500 to replenish the retainer balance to its required minimum amount. 



To set up these options:

  1. In Actionstep, view the matter you want to set up retainer replenishment for. (See Editing a Matter for help.)
  2. Click the Billing menu icon. The Billing page appears.
  3. Click Matter billing options on the left-side menu.  
  4. In the Retainer replenishment section, toggle Enable to on. Additional options appear.

    At the time of billing, Actionstep looks at the retainer balance. If it has reached the trigger amount, a minimum retainer balance request is added to the bill.

  5. Enter a Minimum balance and Top-up trigger amount.
  6. When finished making changes, click Save

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